Cross Index	Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens
SuperSet	Prokaryote, Eubacteria Gram-Negative, Anaerobic, Straight, Curved, and Helical Bacteria
Compare	Acetivibrio Acetoanaerobium noterate , Acetofilamentum rigidum, Acetogenium kivui, Acetomicrobium, Acetothermus paucivorans,, Acidaminobacter hydrogenoformans, Anaerbioospirillum succiniciproducens, , Anaerorhabdus furcosus ,Anaerovibrio, Bacteroides, Butyrivibrio, Centipeda periodontii, Fervidobacterium, Fibrobacter, Fusobacterium Haloanaerobium praevalens, Halobacteroides halobius, Ilyobacter, Lachnospira multparus Leptotrichia buccalis, Malaonomonas rubra, Megamonas hypermega, Mitsuokella, Oxalobacter formigenes, Pectinatus, Pelobacter Porphyromonas, Provotella, Propionigenium modestum, Propionispira arboria, Rikenella microfusus, Roseburia ceciola, Ruminobacter amylophilus, Sebaldella termitidis, Selenomonas, Sporomusa, Succinimonas amylolytica, Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens, Syntrophobacter wolinii, Syntrophomonas, Thermobacteroides, Thermosipho africanus, Thermotoga, Tissierella praeacuta, Wolinella, Zymophilus
Contrast	Archaea
Subset

 

Morphology

Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens

CELLULAR

Staining	Gram-negative
Morphology	Curved rods, 0.4-0.6 by 1.0-7.0 um, with pointed ends. The cells are helically twisted with less than 1 coil to 3 or more coils per cell. The cells may become straight or only slightly curved after maintenance on artificial media..
Motility	Possess a progressive vibrating type of motility by means of a single polar flagellum
Specialized structures	no spores

Division

COLONIAL

Solid surface

Liquid

 

Growth Parameters

Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens

PHYSIOLOGICAL

Tropism	Chemoorganotrophic with carbohydrates being the main fermentable substrates
Oxygen	Strictly anaerobic., having a fermentative type of metabolism
pH
Temperature
Requirements
Products	The major products of glucose fermentation are succinate, acetate, formate and sometimes lactate. Butyrate and H2 are not formed. A large net uptake of CO2 may occur.
Enzymes	many strains have urease
Unique features

ENVIRONMENTAL

Habitat	Occur in the rumen of cattle and sheep rer\arely reported from human infections
Lifestyle
Pathogenicity

Distribution

 

Genome

Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens

G+C Mol %

 

Reference

Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens

First citation	Bryant, M.P. and N. Small . 1956. Characteristics of two genera of anaerobic curved rods isolated from the rumen of cattle. J. Bacteriol. 72: 22-26
The Prokaryotes	p
Bergey's Systematatic	p 644 M.P. Bryant
Bergey's Determinative	p 303

References

Porschen and Chan 1977 J. Clin Microbiol 5: 444-447 report human septicemia Southern, 1975 Am. J. Clin Pathol 64: 540-543 report huma septicemia