Morphology | Microbacterium |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram positive |
Morphology | irregular rods with some coccoid forms In young cultures small slender irregular rods 0.4-0.8 microns by 1-4 microns or more in length, some of the rods are arranged at an angle to each other to give V formations. In older cultures, the rods are shorter and a proportion may be coccoid |
Motility | may or may not be motile |
Specialized structures | a marked rod-coccus growth cycle does not occur |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Microbacterium |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | |
Oxygen | strict aerobe, a weak anaerobic growth may occur. Metabolism is mainly respiratory but may be fermentative |
pH | |
Temperature | |
Requirements | |
Products | Acid is produced from glucose and some other sugars in peptone media |
Enzymes | produces catalase |
Unique features | does not contain mycolic acids. by. The cell wall peptidoglycan contains lysine as the diamino acid. The major isoprenoid quinones are unsaturatedmenaquinones with 11 and 12 isoprene units. |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Microbacterium |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Microbacterium |
First citation | Orla-Jensen,S. (1919) The lactic acid bacteria Copenhagen: Host and Son |
The Prokaryotes | P |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1320 M.D. Collins and R. M. Keddie |
Bergey's Determinative | p 579 |
References |