Cross Index Simonsiella
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria Gliding Bacteria
Compare Cytophagales, Beggiatoales

Single Celled, rod shaped Capnocytophaga, Chitinophaga pinensis , Cytophaga, Flexibacter, Flexithrix dorotheae, Lysobacter, Microscilla, Sporocytophaga myxococcoides, Thermomena,
Flattened, filamentous Gliding: Alysiella filiformis, Simonsiella,
Sulfur oxidizing,Gliding: Achromatium, Beggiatoa alba, Thioploca, Thiospirillopsis floridana, Thiothrix nivea,
The Pelonemas: Achroanema spp, Desmanthos thiorenophilum, Pelenema, Peloploca,
Other Genera: Agitococcus lubricus , Desulfonema Herpetosiphon, Isosphaera pallida, Leucothrix mucor, Saprospira, Toxothrix trichogenes,Vitreoscilla

Contrast Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Simonsiella
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram-negative.
Morphology Organisms that exist in characteristic multicellular filaments which are often segmented into groups of eight cells. The long axis of an individual cell is perpendicular to the long axis of the filament. The diameter of the filaments (the width of the individual cells) may vary from about 2.0-8.0 um, and the length of filaments may vary from about 10.0 to over 50.0 um. Individual cells within the filaments may be from about 0.5 to 1.3 um long. In thin sections cut perpendicular to the long axis of the filament, the cells are flattened and curved to yield a crescent-shaped, convex-concave (dorsal-ventral) asymmetry. The ends of the individual filaments are rounded.
Motility Motile by gliding of the entire filament in the direction of the long axis
Specialized structures  
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface  
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Simonsiella
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism Chemoorganotrophs
Oxygen Aerobic.
pH  
Temperature  
Requirements  
Products  
Enzymes  
Unique features  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat  
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Simonsiella
G+C Mol % 41 to 55 (Bd)
   

 

Reference Simonsiella
First citation Schmid in Simons, H. 1922. Saprophytische oscilllarien des menschen und der tiere. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Parasitenkd. Infektionskr. Hyg. Abt I. Orig. 88: 501-510
The Prokaryotes  
Bergey's Systematatic p 2107 J.M. Larkin
Bergey's Determinative p 490
References