Cross Index Ochrobium tectum
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria Aerobic Chemolithotrophic Bacteria
Compare Nitrifying bacteria:

Sulfur Oxidizing Acidiphilium Macromonas, Thermothrix thiopara Thiobacillus, Thiobacterium, Thiodendron latens, Thiomicrospira, Thiosphaera, Thiospira, Thiovulum majus

Hydrogen Bacteria: Hydrogenbacter thermophilus

Iron & Manganese bacteria: Aquaspirillum , Bilophococcus, Gallionella ferrunginea, Leptospirillum, Metallogenium , Naumanniella, Ochrobium tectum, Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans, Siderocapsa, Siderococcus limoniticus

Contrast Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Ochrobium tectum
CELLULAR  
Staining  
Morphology Cells ellipsoidal to rod-shaped, 0.5-0.7 x 0.7-1.5 um, and partially surrounded by a marginal thickening (capsule) that may be impregnated with iron oxides to a varying degree. The whole organism with capsule may measure 1-3 x 1.5-5 um.
Motility motile polar flagellum
Specialized structures The capsule leaves one end open; through this end the flagellum emerges. This results in a horseshoe appearance. Cells may unite to form aggregates of 2, 4 or, rarely, 8 cells. According to Dubinina and Kusnetzov (1976), "Ochrobium" cells may be gas-vacuolated.
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface Not obtained in pure culture.
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Ochrobium tectum
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism  
Oxygen May be capable of anaerobic growth (Jones 1981).
pH  
Temperature  
Requirements  
Products  
Enzymes  
Unique features  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat This organism is widely distributed in iron-bearing freshwater.
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Ochrobium tectum
G+C Mol %  
   

 

Reference Ochrobium tectum
First citation Perfil'ev in Visloukh, S.M. 1921. To the knowledge of the microorganisms of the Nevsky-bay. Gosud giro;og Inst Izvestia Bull Inst Hydrolog Leningrad No. I: 84-96
The Prokaryotes  
Bergey's Systematatic p 1882 P. Hirsch, G. A. Zavarin and O. H. Tuovinen
Bergey's Determinative p 446
References