Cross Index | Thiobacterium bovista |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Aerobic Chemolithotrophic Bacteria |
Compare | Nitrifying bacteria:
Sulfur Oxidizing Acidiphilium Macromonas, Thermothrix thiopara Thiobacillus, Thiobacterium, Thiodendron latens, Thiomicrospira, Thiosphaera, Thiospira, Thiovulum majus Hydrogen Bacteria: Hydrogenbacter thermophilus Iron & Manganese bacteria: Aquaspirillum , Bilophococcus, Gallionella ferrunginea, Leptospirillum, Metallogenium , Naumanniella, Ochrobium tectum, Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans, Siderocapsa, Siderococcus limoniticus, |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | Thiobacterium bovista |
CELLULAR |
Staining | |
Morphology | Rod-shaped cells |
Motility | Nonmotile |
Specialized structures | Each cell contains one or more sulfur globules. Cells embedded in gelatinous masses which are spherical when free-floating or are dendroid when attached to a solid substrate.. Appear as "puffballs" floating on the water. No resting stages known. |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface | Has not been grown in pure culture. may grow in association with alga and cyanobacteria especially Lyngbya |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Thiobacterium bovista |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | |
Oxygen | |
pH | |
Temperature | 20 C |
Requirements | |
Products | |
Enzymes | |
Unique features |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | free floating in stagant, hydrogen sulfide containing waters or attached to solid surfaces |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Thiobacterium bovista |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Thiobacterium bovista |
First citation | First Described by
Molisch in 1912 who called it Bacterium bovista
(Molisch,H. 1912. Neue farblose Schwefelmikroorganismen
des Haspaler Meerbusens. Bulletin du Jardi Imperiale
Botanique de St. Petersbourg T. 13:106-112) Renamed by
Janke (Janke, A.1924. Allgemeine Technische Mikrobiologie
I. Teil Die Mikroorganismen. T. Steinkopf, Dresden und
Leipzig) |
The Prokaryotes | p 3934, 3940 J.W.M. La Riviere and K. Schmidt |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1838 J. W. M. LaRiviere and J.G. Kuenen |
Bergey's Determinative | p 431 |
References | Lackey and Lackey 1961 |