University of Windsor - Academic Calendar, 1998 - 1999 
THE UNIVERISTY

ACADEMIC INFORMATION 

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE  

Degree Programs 

General, College of Engineering and Science Courses 

Biological Sciences 

Chemistry and Biochemistry 

Computer Science 

Economics
Officers of Instruction
Program Regulations
Programs of Study
Course Descriptions

Engineering 

Geography 

Geology 

Mathematics and Statistics 

Nursing 

Physics 

Interdisciplinary Programs 

COLLEGE OF BUSINESS, EDUCATION, AND LAW 

COLLEGE OF GRADUATE STUDIES AND RESEARCH 

AWARDS AND FINANCIAL AID 

GENERAL INFORMATION 

GENERAL INDEX 

GLOSSARY 
 

 4.6 Economics

OFFICERS OF INSTRUCTION 
Professors Emeriti 
Phillips, William Gregory; B.A., M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto)-1950. 

Professors 
Gillen, William John; B.A. (Assumption), M.A. (Toronto)-1959. 
Strick, John Charles; B.A. (Manitoba), M.A. (Assumption), Ph.D. (Alberta)-1965. 

Guccione, Antonio; Laurea (Palermo), Ph.D. (California)-1967. 

Fortune, J. Neill; B.Sc.A. (Toronto), M.A. (Western Ontario), Ph.D. (Indiana)-1969. 

Gencay, Ramazan; B.Sc. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara), M.A. (Guelph), Ph.D. (Houston)-1991. 

Associate Professors 
Burrell, Peter R.; B.A. (Assumption), M.A. (Pennsylvania)-1965. 
Kolinski, Ralph; B.S. (Marquette), M.A., Ph.D. (Wayne State)-1966. 

Mendels, Roger P.; B.Comm., M.A. (McGill), M.Sc., Ph.D. (Wisconsin)-1969. 

Meyer, Benjamin S.; B.A. (City College of New York), M.A., Ph.D. (State U. of New York, Buffalo)-1970. 

Sydor, L.P.; B.A. (Western Ontario), Ph.D. (Princeton)-1972. 
Charette, Michael F.; B.A., M.A. (Windsor), Ph.D. (Western Ontario)-1976. 

Bajic, Vladimir; B.A., M.A. (Belgrade), M.A. (Williams College), Ph.D. (Toronto)-1984. 

Meng, Ronald; B.Sc. (Trent), M.A., Ph.D. (Carleton)-1987. 

Anglin, Paul; B.Sc. (Toronto), M.A., Ph.D. (Western Ontario) 1988. 

Fan, Yanqin; B.Sc. (Jilin), M.A., Ph.D. (Western Ontario)-1989. 

Wen, Quan; B.Sc. (Jilin), M.A., Ph.D. (Western Ontario)-1991. 

Suh, Sang Chul; B.A. (Korea), M.A. (Taiwan), Ph.D. (Rochester)-1994. 

4.6.1 PROGRAM REGULATIONS 
Particular Admission Requirements: For Honours Economics, OAC Calculus (or equivalent) is required. Students lacking Calculus may be admitted but must make up the deficiency. Honours Economics and Mathematics requires OAC Calculus and Algebra and Geometry (or equivalent). Finite Mathematics also is recommended . 

4.6.2 PROGRAMS OF STUDY 
Only the basic program requirements are set out in this Calendar. All students majoring in economics should consult with an Economics advisor and obtain a copy of Guide to Course Selection for Economics Majors/Honours which provides important additional information. Copies may be obtained from the Economics office. 

The critical requirement for majoring or honouring in Economics is the inclusion of Economics 41 110 and 41 111 in the first year of the program. Similarly Economics 41 221, 41 222, 41 231, and 41 232 should be included in the second year of the program. 
Students intending to specialize in Economics in an honours program should satisfy the Mathematics requirements as early as possible in the program. 

Economics Major 
Total courses: thirty.

Major requirements: eleven courses, including 41 110, 41 111, 41 212, 41 221, 41 222, 41 231, 41 232, and four 300  or 400 level courses. (With the approval of a program advisor, equivalent statistics courses may be substituted for 41 212.) 

Other requirements: 
(a) 02 250 or 65 253; 
(b) eight courses from outside Social Science with at least two from Arts/Languages and two from two from Sciences; 
(c) four courses from any area of study including Economics; 
(d) six courses from any area of study excluding Economics. 

Honours Economics 
Total courses: forty. 

Major requirements: twenty three courses, including 41 110, 41 111, 41 212 (or 65 251), 41 221, 41 222, 41 231, 41 232, 41 313, 41 314, 41 323, 41 333, 41 424, 41 434, and ten additional courses, at least eight of which must be at the 300 or 400 level. (Honours students considering graduate studies in economics are advised to select both 65 250 and 65 251. Students should consult a program advisor to determine which courses are most appropriate.) 

Other requirements: 
(a) 62 140, 62 141, and either 65 253 or 65 250. (Mathematics 62 120 is highly recommended and is a prerequisite for fourth year Econometrics 41 413/414.) 
(b) two courses from Arts/Languages; 
(c) four courses in Political Science and/or Business Administration; 
(d) four courses from Arts, Languages, Social Science, or Science, excluding Economics; 
(e) four courses from any area of study, excluding Economics. 

Note: Given the important role Mathematics and Statistics play in Economics, selection of particular Mathematics and Statistics courses should depend upon both the student's educational and career objectives and his or her strength in Mathematics. In order to avoid later problems students should consult the Guide to Course Selection referred to above. Early discussion with an advisor designated to assist students with course selections in this area is strongly advised. 

Combined Honours Programs 
Total courses: forty: 

Major requirements Economics: fifteen Economics courses including 41 110, 41 111, 41 212, 41 221, 41 222, 41 231, 41 232, and eight additional 300  or 400 level Economics courses. 

Major requirements Other Subject: as prescribed by that area of study. 

Other requirements: 65 253 (or an equivalent), plus additional options to a total of forty. 

Economics Minor 
A minor shall consist of 41 110, 41 111, 41 221, 41 231, and two additional Economics courses. 

4.6.3 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS 
All courses listed will not necessarily be offered each year. All courses are one term courses and are offered three hours a week unless otherwise indicated. 

41 110. Introduction to Economics I 
An introduction to microeconomics intended to provide students with the tools necessary to begin to understand and evaluate how resources are allocated in a market economy. Specific topics include how markets function, theories of the business firm, of consumer behaviour and of income distribution. The economic roles of labour unions and government are also covered. The theories are applied to contemporary Canadian economic problems. 

41 111. Introduction to Economics II 
Building upon microeconomics (41 110), this course is an introduction to macroeconomics. The emphasis is upon measuring and explaining what determines economic aggregates such as the total national product (GDP) and the level of prices and employment. The role of money and financial institutions, the impact of international trade and the policy options available to governments for coping with inflation and unemployment are discussed in detail. (Prerequisite: 41 110.) 

41 117. Introductory Economics: Theory, Practice and Policy 
Selected topics in micro  and macroeconomics, with emphasis on practical applications, problems, and public policy. This course is designed primarily for Engineering students. (Prerequisites: Mathematics 62 140 and 62 141, or equivalent.) (3 lecture hours, 1 tutorial hour a week.) (Students who have taken 41 117 may not obtain credit in 41 110, but may take 41 111 with permission of an advisor in Economics.) 

41 212. Intermediate Statistical Methods 
An application of statistical methods to economic theory. (Prerequisite: 02 250 or 65 253.) (Credit will not be given for more than one of 41 212 and any equivalent statistics course from another area.) 

41 221. Intermediate Microeconomics I 
The theory of markets, the theory of consumer behaviour and demand; the firm, production, cost, and supply. (Prerequisite: 41 110.) 

41 222. Intermediate Microeconomics II 
Extensions of the theory of consumer and firm behaviour; pricing under different market structures; distribution; general equilibrium and economic welfare. (Prerequisite: 41 221.) 

41 230. Law and Economics 
Examination of the interrelationships between economic and legal considerations and factors in selected areas of the economy. (Prerequisites: 41 110 and 41 111.) 

41 231. Intermediate Macroeconomics I 
A theoretical and policy oriented treatment of the determination of employment, output, interest rates, and the price level; stabilization policies and their effectiveness. (Prerequisites: 41 110 and 41 111.) 

41 232. Intermediate Macroeconomics II 
Effectiveness of stabilization policies in open economies; causes and cures of inflation; simple growth models. (Prerequisite: 41 231.) 
41 263. Economic History of Canada (Prerequisites: 41 110 and 41 111.) 

41 266. Selected Topics in Economic History 
(Prerequisites: 41 110 and 41 111.) 

41 268. Selected Current Economic Problems and Policies in the Canadian Economy 
(Prerequisites: 41 110 and 41 111.) 

41 280. Economics of Communications 
The economic structure and operation of the communications industry with emphasis on telecommunications, television and film. (This course is offered in Communication Studies as 40 280.) (Prerequisite: 41 110.) 

41 283. Canadian Public Finance 
Government finance in Canada at the federal, provincial and municipal levels of government; includes government expenditure, taxation, budgeting, public sector development. (Prerequisite: 41 110.) (Credit may not be obtained for both 41 283 and 41 385.) 

41 284. Government Fiscal Policy and Financial Affairs 
Government expenditure and revenue policies for economic stabilization and growth, inter governmental financial relations, with emphasis on the Canadian setting. (Prerequisites: 41 110 and 41 111.) (Credit may not be obtained for both 41 284 and 41 386.) 

41 303. Mathematical Economics: Linear Models 
Input output analysis and other linear economic models. (Prerequisites: 41 221, 41 231, and 62 120, or consent of the instructor.) 

41 313. Introduction to Econometric Methods I 
Development of the classical regression model and problems associated with this model such as multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation. (Some familiarity with linear algebra and calculus will be beneficial.) (Prerequisites: 02 250 or 65 253, and 41 212.) 

41 314. Introduction to Econometric Methods II 
A continuation of 41 313. (Prerequisite: 41 313.) 

41 321. Corporation Finance and Investments I 
(a) The promotion and financing of business enterprises, financial controls and dividend policies; (b) the principles of investments, individual and institutional; social importance. (Prerequisite: 41 221 or consent of instructor.) (Not open to students in the Faculty of Business Administration, nor to those who have taken equivalent Business courses.) 

41 322. Corporation Finance and Investments II 
A continuation of 41 321. (Prerequisite: 41 321.) 

41 323. Advanced Microeconomics I 
The use of mathematical techniques and economic analysis with special emphasis on consumer theory, producer theory, and theory of markets. (Prerequisites: 41 221, 41 222, 62 140, and 62 141 or consent of instructor.) 

41 333. Advanced Macroeconomics I 
Modern interpretations of macroeconomics, including inflation, unemployment, and policy implications. (Prerequisites: 41 231, 41 232, 62 140, and 62 141, or consent of instructor.) 

41 335. Money and Banking 
The banking system and other financial institutions; money demand and money supply; money and the level of economic activity; money and inflation; issues in monetary policy. (Prerequisite: 41 231.) 

41 341. Economic Growth and Development Theory 
Modern theories of growth and development with emphasis upon less developed countries. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 231, or consent of instructor.) 

41 342. Economic Growth and Development Policy 
Policy oriented application of economic theory to problems of developing countries. (Prerequisite: 41 341.) 

41 350. Labour Theory 
Wage theories, wage structure, unemployment, labour supply and related topics. (Prerequisite: 41 221.) 

41 353. Labour Institutions 
Canadian and American labour movements, collective bargaining, union philosophy and labour legislation in Canada and the United States. (Prerequisite: 41 221 or consent of instructor.) 

41 373. International Economics: Trade Theory and Policy 
A survey of traditional and contemporary theories of international trade and trade policy. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 222.) 

41 374. International Economics: Exchange Rates and Balance of Payments 
Theory of exchange rate determination and balance of payments adjustment; macroeconomic policy in an open economy; current problems of the international monetary system. (Prerequisite: 41 231.) 

41 385. Public Sector Economics: Expenditure 
Theory of the role of government in the economy; public expenditure theories and practice; public choice and government decision making; government grants. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 222.) 

41 386. Public Sector Economics: Finance 
Government taxation, user charges, borrowing, and the public debt in theory and practice; use of taxation as fiscal policy; and intergovernmental tax relations. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 222.) 

41 387. The Economics of Government Regulation 
Economic theory and practice of government regulation, with emphasis on the regulation of public utility industries. Includes examination of goals and procedures of regulation; regulation of pricing, entry, rate of return, etc. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 222.) 

41 390. Comparative Economic Systems 
The organization, operation and performance of economic systems in theory and practice. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 231, or consent of instructor.) 

41 406. Mathematical Economics 
Various topics, such as general equilibrium theory, dynamic analysis, oligopoly, behaviour under uncertainty, and growth theory. (Prerequisites: 41 222, 41 232, 62 140, and 62 141.) 

41 413. Advanced Econometrics I 
Further development of the classical regression model. Topics covered include simultaneous equations systems and methods for estimating such systems, including generalized least squares and two stage least squares and three stage least squares. (Prerequisites: 41 313 and 41 314, or consent of instructor.) 

41 414. Advanced Econometrics II 
A continuation of Economics 41 413. (Prerequisite: 41 413 or consent of instructor.) 

41 416. Economic Research in Regional Problems 
Theoretical development and empirical implementation of interregional income determination systems; regional input output models; growth models. (Prerequisite: consent of instructor.) 

41 417. Economic Research in Urban Problems 
Spatial structure of urban areas; urban residential equilibrium and growth; central place theory; the local public sector. (Prerequisite: consent of instructor.) 

41 420. Industrial Organization Theory 
A theoretical analysis of firms' behaviour in many different markets. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 222.) 

41 421. Industrial Organization Policy 
A survey and evaluation of anti combines legislation and enforcement in Canada. Comparisons with Great Britain and United States. (Prerequisite: 41 420.) 

41 423. Advanced Microeconomics II 
Selected topics in microeconomic theory. (Prerequisite: 41 323.) 

41 433. Advanced Macroeconomics II 
Selected topics in macroeconomic theory. (Prerequisite: 41 333.) 

41 440. Selected Topics in International and Development Economics 
(Prerequisite: consent of instructor.) 

41 450. Advanced Labour Theory 
Macroeconomic topics in labour theory. (Prerequisites: 41 221, 41 222, 41 231, and 41 232.) 

41 453. Comparative Labour Institutions 
Foreign labour movements, international labour organizations, and other related topics. (Prerequisite: 41 353 or consent of instructor.) 

41 461. History of Economic Theory I 
An examination of the development of economic theory in the works of the classical economists, Adam Smith, David Ricardo, and John Stuart Mill. (Prerequisites: 41 221 and 41 231.) 

41 462. History of Economic Theory II 
An examination of the development of economic theory in the late nineteenth and the twentieth centuries. (Prerequisite: 41 461.) 

41 499. Selected Topics in Economics 
(May be repeated for credit with consent of an advisor in Economics.) (Prerequisite: consent of the instructor.) 
 

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