Cross Index Oerskovia
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria, Actinomycetes, Nocardioform Actinomycetes
Compare Actinobispora yunnanensis, Actinokineospora riparia , Actinopolyspora, Amycolata, Amycolatopsis Gordona, Jonesia denitrificans, Kibdelosporangium, Nocardia, Nocardioides,Oerskovia , Promicromonospora Pseudoamycolata halophobica, Pseudonocardia Rhodococcus Saccharomonospora Saccharopolyspora Terrabacter tumescens, Tsukamurella
Contrast Actinomycetes with Multilocular Sporangia Actinoplanetes Streptomycetes and Related Genera Maduromycetes Thermomonospora & Friends Thermoactinomycetes, Actinomycetes: Other Genera Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Oerskovia
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram-positive with part of the thallus becoming Gram-negative when grown anaerobically.
Morphology Extensively branching vegetative hyphae, about 0.5 um in diameter, growing on the surface of and penetrating into agar media, breaking up into rod-shaped, motile, flagellate elements. Growth appears coryneform to bacteroid in smears. Rods monotrichous when small and peritrichous when long No aerial mycelium formed
Motility  
Specialized structures  
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface  
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Oerskovia
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism  
Oxygen Glucose metabolized both oxidatively and fermentatively
pH  
Temperature Mesophilic
Requirements  
Products  
Enzymes  
Unique features .. Cell wall of type VI (lysine as principal diamino acid) plus major amounts of galactose; aspartic acid may be absent. Phospholipids of type PV with phospholipid fatty acids of type l. Menaquinones of MK- 9(H4) type.
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat Found in soil, decaying plant materials, brewery sewage (Kaneko et al. 1969), aluminum hydroxide gels, and clinical specimens, including blood samples.
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Oerskovia
G+C Mol % 70.52-75 (Tm)
  (Sukapure et al 1970).

 

Reference Oerskovia
First citation Prauser, H., M.P. Lechevalier and H.A. Lechevalier (1970) Description of Oerskovia gen. n. to harbour Orshov's motile Nocardia. Appl Microbiol 19:534
Emended Lechevalier, M. P. (1972) Description of a new species of Oerskovia xanthineolytica and emendation of Oerskovia Prauser et al IJSB 22:260-264
The Prokaryotes p
Bergey's Systematatic p 1489 H. A. Lechevalier and M. P. Lechevalier
Bergey's Determinative p 632
References