Cross Index Amycolata
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria, Actinomycetes, Nocardioform Actinomycetes
Compare Actinobispora yunnanensis, Actinokineospora riparia , Actinopolyspora, Amycolata, Amycolatopsis Gordona, Jonesia denitrificans, Kibdelosporangium, Nocardia, Nocardioides,Oerskovia , Promicromonospora Pseudoamycolata halophobica, Pseudonocardia Rhodococcus Saccharomonospora Saccharopolyspora Terrabacter tumescens, Tsukamurella
Contrast Nocardioform Actinomycetes Actinomycetes with Multilocular Sporangia Actinoplanetes Streptomycetes and Related Genera Maduromycetes Thermomonospora & Friends Thermoactinomycetes, Actinomycetes: Other Genera

Archaea

Subset Nocardia autotrophica, Nocardia hydrocarbonoxydans, Nocardaria saturnea were moved to this genus

 

Morphology Amycolata
CELLULAR  
Staining  
Morphology The norcardioforms form a fugacious mycelium that breaks up into rod shaped or coccoid elements. Branching vegative hyhpae (0.5-2.0 um in diameter) tend to fragment into squarish elements. The hyphal wall of both aerial and vegative mycelium is covered with by an electron dense layer. Multiple divisions of intercalary or terminal portions of hyphae occur
Motility  
Specialized structures When formed aerial hyphae may be stable or may differenitate into long chians of smooth walled ellipsoidal to cylindrical spores. Spore chains are also produced on vegative hyphae.
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface aerial mycelium may or may not be present.
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Amycolata
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism some strains are facultativley autotrophic
Oxygen  
pH  
Temperature mesophilic
Requirements  
Products Cells contain diphosphatidylglecerol, phosphatidylmethylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine as major phospholipids. Di and tetrahydrogenated menaquinones with with eight isoprene units are the predominant isoprenologs
Enzymes  
Unique features  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat isolated from soil and decomposing vegetable matter, Alnus rhizosphere and root nodules and clinical material
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Amycolata
G+C Mol %  
   

 

Reference Amycolata
First Citation Lechevalier et al 1986 IJSB 36: 29-37
The Prokaryotes p
Bergey's Determinative p 628
References