Cross Index | Renibacterium salmoninarum |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Regular, Nonsporing Gram-Positive Rods |
Compare | Brochothrix, Carnobacterium, Caryophanon, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, Kurthia, Lactobacillus, Listeria, Renibacterium salmoninarum |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | Renibacterium salmoninarum |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Strongly Gram positive |
Morphology | short rods |
Motility | non motile |
Specialized structures | no endospores no capsules |
Division | slow growing bacterium |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Renibacterium salmoninarum |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | |
Oxygen | aerobic |
pH | |
Temperature | The optimum temperature for growth is 15-18 C and no growth occurs at 37 C |
Requirements | Cysteine is required for growth and growth is enhanced by the addition of blood or serum to media |
Products | No acid is produced from sugars |
Enzymes | Catalase positive |
Unique features | No mycolic acids are present. The diamino acid of the peptidoglycan is lysine.. |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | R salmoniarum has only been isolated from trout salmon and char |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity | R salmoniarum is an obligate pathogen of salmonid fish that occurs intracellularly and produces a slow developing chronic infection characterized by a gray- white enlarge necrotic abcesses primarily in the kidney. |
Distribution |
Genome | Renibacterium salmoninarum |
G+C Mol % | 53 |
Reference | Renibacterium salmoninarum |
First citation | Sanders,J.E. and J.L.Fryer (1980) Renibacterium salmoninarum gen. Nov., sp. Nov., the causitive agent of bacterial kidney disease in salmonid fishes. IJSB 30: 496-502 |
The Prokaryotes | p |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1253 J.E. Sanders and J. L. Fryer |
Bergey's Determinative | p 567 |
References |