Cross Index Kurthia
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria Regular, Nonsporing Gram-Positive Rods
Compare Brochothrix, Carnobacterium, Caryophanon, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, Kurthia, Lactobacillus, Listeria, Renibacterium salmoninarum
Contrast Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Kurthia
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram positive
Morphology regular unbranched rods that often occur in chains. Older cultures are usually composed of coccoid cells
Motility Usually motile by peritrichous flagella
Specialized structures non sporing
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface Kurthia typically produces a "birds feather growth on nutrient gelatin slants
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Kurthia
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism  
Oxygen strict aerobe
pH  
Temperature grows at 35 C.
Requirements  
Products neither produce acid from carbohydrates in peptone media nor hydrogen sulfide
Enzymes catalase positive
Unique features  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat . It is commonly isolated from meat after storage for a few days at 16 C. It is likely that the meat becomes contaminated in the abattoir. Commonly isolated from the feces of farm animals especially chickens and pigs. It has been isolated from the stomach and intestinal contents of the Susuman mammoth.
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity isolated from various clinical materials, most commonly the feces of patients suffering from diarrhea but there is no evidence of pathogenicity
Distribution  

 

Genome Kurthia
G+C Mol %  
   

 

Reference Kurthia
First citation Trevisan ,V. 1885. Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi di Batteriacee. Atti Accad. Fis-Med_Stat Milano (Ser 4) 3:92-107
The Prokaryotes p
Bergey's Systematatic p 1255 R. M. Keddie and S. Shaw
Bergey's Determinative p 566
References