Cross Index | Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Regular, Nonsporing Gram-Positive Rods |
Compare | Brochothrix, Carnobacterium, Caryophanon, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, Kurthia, Lactobacillus, Listeria, Renibacterium salmoninarum |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram positive Gram reaction decolorizes easily and thus may appear Gram negative or with Gram positive beaded patches |
Morphology | straight or slightly curved rods |
Motility | non motile |
Specialized structures | do not form spores Capsules are not formed |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | |
Oxygen | faculative anaerobe |
pH | |
Temperature | grow at 35 C |
Requirements | |
Products | hydrogen sulfide is produced acid is produced from glucose .lack cytochromes |
Enzymes | lack catalase, oxidase |
Unique features |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity | Causes swine erysipelas, sometimes pathogenic to man causing erysipeloid. Mice and pigeons are very susceptible; septicemia is produced, rabbits are less susceptible and guinea pigs are more resistent |
Distribution |
Genome | Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Erysipelothrix rhdusiopathiae |
First citation | Rosenbach . F.J. 1909. Experimentelle Morpholologische und klinische Studeien uber krankheitserregende Mikroorganism des Schweinrotlaufs, des Erysipeloids und der Mousesepticamie. Z. Hyg. Infektionskr 63:343-371 |
The Prokaryotes | p |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1245 D. Jones |
Bergey's Determinative | p 566 |
References |