Cross Index | Peptostreptococcus |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Gram Positive Cocci |
Compare | aerobes: Deinobacter grandis Deinococcus,
Marinococcus, Micrococcus,
Planococcus , Salinicoccus roseus facultative anaerobes: Aerococcus viridans, Enterococcus, Gemella haemolysans, Lactococcus Leuconostoc, Melissococcus pluton, Pediococcus, Saccharococcus thermophilus, Staphylococcus, Stomatococcus mucilaginsos, Streptococcus, Trichococcus flocculiformis, Vagococcus anaerobes Coprococcus, Peptococcus niger , Peptostreptococcus, Ruminococcus, Sarcina Catalase positive:Deinococcus, Micrococcus, Planococcus, Staphylococcus,, Stomatococcus mucilaginsosus |
Contrast | Micrococcaceae are not a coherent group. Micrococcus is closely related to Arthrobacter , Planococcus is related to Bacilluss, while the radioresistant cocci called Deinococcus have atypical Gram positive cell walls |
Subset |
Morphology | Peptostreptococcus |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram-positive |
Morphology | cocci form pairs, chains or tetrads. |
Motility | |
Specialized structures |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Peptostreptococcus |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | |
Oxygen | strictly anaerobic |
pH | |
Temperature | |
Requirements | |
Products | peptone and amino acids to acetic acid, often with isobutyric, butyric, isovaleric and isocaproic acids |
Enzymes | catalase negative or have a pseudocatalase rection |
Unique features |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | Most described species are part of the normal flora of humans and some have been detected in other animals |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Peptostreptococcus |
G+C Mol % | 27-35 |
P.productus with 44-45 %. |
Reference | Peptostreptococcus |
First citation | Kluyver A.J. and C.B. van Niel (1936)Prospects for a natural classification of bacteria Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Parasitenkd. Infektionskr. Hyg. Abt. II 123:683- |
The Prokaryotes | p |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1083 L.V. Holdeman Moore, J.L. Johnson and W.E. C. Moore |
Bergey's Determinative | p 530 |
References |