Cross Index | Vagococcus |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Gram Positive Cocci |
Compare | aerobes:
Deinobacter
grandis Deinococcus, Marinococcus,
Micrococcus, Planococcus
, Salinicoccus
roseus facultative anaerobes: Aerococcus viridans, Enterococcus, Gemella haemolysans, Lactococcus Leuconostoc, Melissococcus pluton, Pediococcus, Saccharococcus thermophilus, Staphylococcus, Stomatococcus mucilaginsos, Streptococcus, Trichococcus flocculiformis, Vagococcus anaerobes Coprococcus, Peptococcus niger , Peptostreptococcus, Ruminococcus, Sarcina Catalase positive:Deinococcus, Micrococcus, Planococcus, Staphylococcus,, Stomatococcus mucilaginsosus |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset | Vagococcus fluvialis Vagococcus salmoninarum |
Vagococcus |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram positive |
Morphology | cocci or short rods occuring singly, in pairs or in short chains |
Motility | motile by peritrichous flagella |
Specialized structures | non spore forming |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Vagococcus |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | chemoorganotrophic |
Oxygen | facultative anaerobes |
pH | |
Temperature | optimum 25-35 oC |
Requirements | |
Products | fermentative metabolism, produce acid but no gas from carbohydrates, glucose fermentation yields lactate, nitrate not reduced |
Enzymes | catalase negative, |
Unique features | Lancefield Stretptococcal Serological Group N |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | isolated from water or salmonid fish |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity | uncertain |
Distribution |
Genome | Vagococcus |
G+C Mol % | 33-37 |
Reference | Vagococcus |
First citation | Collins et al 1989J.
Appl. Bacteriol 67: 453-460 Collin et al 1990 IJSB 40:212 |
The Prokaryotes | |
Bergey's Determinative | p 533 |
References | Wallbanks et al 1990 IJSB 40:224-230 described Vagococcus salmoninarum from from |