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Introduction




Gas phase photoionisation studies provide a diverse wealth a phenomena which need to be investigated to further our understanding of ionisation mechanisms, many of which are important in atmospheric photo-reactions and in plasmas. In our case we employ synchrotron radiation, which produces vacuum ultra-violet (VUV) light in the 15-150eV range, and we measure the energy and angular distributions of photoelectrons emitted from photoionisation of rare gas atoms and small molecules. In particular, a photoelectron-photoelectron coincidence spectrometer has been developed to investigate photodouble ionisation (PDI) as single energetic photons can multiply ionise atoms and molecules. The spectrometer can also operate in a variety of other modes that investigate single ionisation processes. They include:

 This project offer students a wide range of experience: vacuum systems, electron optical design and construction, the use of position-sensitive detectors and their associated electronics, computer interfacing and programming, data analysis and presentation skills. Valuable experience will also be gained with synchrotron radiation sources around the world.