Cross Index | Oscillochloris |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria |
Compare | Purple Bacteria
Green Bacteria
Anaerobic chemotropic Erythrobacter longus, |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | Oscillochloris |
CELLULAR |
Staining | may be positive or negative |
Morphology | Cells arranged in uniseriately multicellular flexible filaments Trichomes uniformly wide throughout their length, length variable, nonbranching, without sheath |
Motility | gliding motility |
Specialized structures | .Trichomes are morphologically similar to cyanobacteria of the genus Oscillatoria; however, occasionally a differentiated end cell is present which produces attaching material. Trichomes multiply by hormogonia. Cells contain gas vacuoles. Trichomes appear green or yellow-green. Contain bacteriochlorophylls c and a as well as carotenoids. The light-harvesting structures of the photosynthetic apparatus are chlorosomes. |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Oscillochloris |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | Phototrophic under anaerobic conditions; may be capable of chemoorganotrophic growth under aerobic conditions in the dark. |
Oxygen | |
pH | |
Temperature | |
Requirements | |
Products | |
Enzymes | |
Unique features |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Oscillochloris |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Oscillochloris |
First citation | Gorlenko,V. M. and T.A. Pivovarova. 1977. On the assignment of the blue-green alga Oscillatoria coerulescens Gicklhorn, 1921, to the new genus of cholorobacteria Oscillochloris nov, gen. Izv. Akad. Nauk S.S.S. R. Ser. Biol. 3: 396-409 |
The Prokaryotes | |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1703 V.M. Gorlenko |
Bergey's Determinative | p 363 |
References |