Cross Index Chloronema
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria
Compare Purple Bacteria

Green Bacteria

Anaerobic chemotropic Erythrobacter longus,

Contrast Oxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Chloronema
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram negative
Morphology Cells cylindrical
Motility Gliding motility
Specialized structures , combined in a trichome surrounded by a sheath.Trichomes straight or spiral, appear yellow-green Cells multiply by separation of sections of trichomes (hormogonia) of varying length. The photosynthetic structures are chlorosomes
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface  
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Chloronema
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism  
Oxygen  
pH  
Temperature  
Requirements  
Products  
Enzymes  
Unique features The major pigment is bacteriocholorophyll d; also contain bacteriochlorophyll c.. Cells are capable of anoxygenic photosynthesis.
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat  
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Chloronema
G+C Mol %  
   

 

Reference Chloronema
First citation Dubinina,G.A. and V. M.Gorlenko. 1975. New filamentous photosynthetic green bacteria containing gas vacuoles. Mikrobiologiya 44: 551-517 ( english translation 44: 452-458)
The Prokaryotes  
Bergey's Systematatic p 1706 V.M. Gorlenko
Bergey's Determinative p 363
References