Cross Index | Anacalochloris perfilievii |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria |
Compare | Purple Bacteria
Green Bacteria
Anaerobic chemotropic Erythrobacter longus, |
Contrast | Oxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | Anacalochloris perfilievii |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram-negative |
Morphology | irregular shape |
Motility | Nonmotile. |
Specialized structures | form prosthecae of
irregular length, wide at the base and pointed at the end
The length of prosthecae can exceed the cell diameter.
These bacteria multiply by unequal fission and form
irregular chains of cells and typical perforated
microcolonies.. Contain bacteriochlorophylls and
carotenoid pigments. The photo-synthetic apparatus includes antenna structures of the chlorosome type and ovoid vesicles underlying and attached to the cytoplasmic membrane Cells contain gas vacuoles |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid | Cell material and cultures appear green or yellowish green due to the photosynthetic pigments |
Growth Parameters | Anacalochloris perfilievii |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | Capable of photosynthesis in the presenceof hydrogen sulfide |
Oxygen | Anaerobic. |
pH | |
Temperature | |
Requirements | |
Products | Sulfur is deposited extracellularly |
Enzymes | |
Unique features | .. |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Anacalochloris perfilievii |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Anacalochloris perfilievii |
First citation | Gorelenko,V. M. and E. V. Labedeva. 1971. New green bacteria with outgrowths. Mikrobiologiya 40: 1035-1039 |
The Prokaryotes | |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 1692 V. M. Gorlenko |
Bergey's Determinative | p 360 |
References |