Cross Index Ectothiorhodospira
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria
Compare Purple Bacteria

Green Bacteria

Anaerobic chemotropic Erythrobacter longus,

Contrast Oxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Ectothiorhodospira
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram-negative
Morphology Cells are spiral or vibroid- or nod-shaped
Motility motile by means of polar flagella
Specialized structures with or without gas vacuoles,
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface  
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Ectothiorhodospira
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism Able to perform anoxygenic photosynthesis with bacteriochlorophylls and carotenoids as photosynthetic pigments
Oxygen Growth occurs anaerobically in the light with reduced sulfur compounds as electron donors
pH  
Temperature  
Requirements  
Products Sulfide is oxidized to elemental sulfur, which is deposited outside the cells and may be further oxidized to sulfate
Enzymes  
Unique features  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat members of the Ectothiorhodospiraceae are found in marine to extremely saline environments containing sulfide and having neutral to extremely alkaline pH
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Ectothiorhodospira
G+C Mol % 50.5-69.7(Tm)
   

 

Reference Ectothiorhodospira
First citation Pelsh,A.D. 1936. Hydrobiology of Karabugaz Bay of the Caspian Sea. Tr. Vses. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Galurgii Leningrad 5:49-126
The Prokaryotes  
Bergey's Systematatic p 1654 Johannes F. Imhoff
Bergey's Determinative p 357
References