| Cross Index | Heliobacterium chlorum |
| SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria |
| Compare | Purple Bacteria
Green Bacteria
Anaerobic chemotropic Erythrobacter longus, |
| Contrast | Oxygenic
Phototrophic Bacteria Archaea |
| Subset |
| Morphology | Heliobacterium chlorum |
| CELLULAR |
| Staining | Gram- negative |
| Morphology | Rod-shaped cells that are frequently slightly bent, |
| Motility | show gliding motility |
| Specialized structures | Contain bacteriochlorophyll g* as the major photosynthetic pigment. Extensively developed intracytoplasmic membranes of the kind produced by most anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria are not observed. Cells do not contain chlorosomes or gas vacuoles. |
| Division |
| COLONIAL |
| Solid surface |
| Liquid |
| Growth Parameters | Heliobacterium chlorum |
| PHYSIOLOGICAL |
| Tropism | photoheterotrophic |
| Oxygen | obligately anaerobic |
| pH | |
| Temperature | |
| Requirements | |
| Products | |
| Enzymes | |
| Unique features |
| ENVIRONMENTAL |
| Habitat | |
| Lifestyle | |
| Pathogenicity |
| Distribution |
| Genome | Heliobacterium chlorum |
| G+C Mol % | 52 (Tm) |
| for type strain |
| Reference | Heliobacterium chlorum |
| First citation | Gest, H.and J.L.
Favinger 1985 In Validation List No. 17 IJSB
35:223-225 Effective Publication Gest, H.and J.L. Favinger. 1983. Helicobacterium chlorum, an anoxygenic brownish-green photosynthetic bacterium containibg a "new" form of bacteriochlorophyll. Arch. Microbiol 136: 11-16 |
| The Prokaryotes | |
| Bergey's Systematatic | p 1707 H. Gest and J. L. Favinger |
| Bergey's Determinative | p 360 |
| References |