Cross Index Heliobacterium chlorum
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria
Compare Purple Bacteria

Green Bacteria

Anaerobic chemotropic Erythrobacter longus,

Contrast Oxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria
Archaea
Subset  

 

Morphology Heliobacterium chlorum
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram- negative
Morphology Rod-shaped cells that are frequently slightly bent,
Motility show gliding motility
Specialized structures Contain bacteriochlorophyll g* as the major photosynthetic pigment. Extensively developed intracytoplasmic membranes of the kind produced by most anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria are not observed. Cells do not contain chlorosomes or gas vacuoles.
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface  
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Heliobacterium chlorum
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism photoheterotrophic
Oxygen obligately anaerobic
pH  
Temperature  
Requirements  
Products  
Enzymes  
Unique features  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat  
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Heliobacterium chlorum
G+C Mol % 52 (Tm)
  for type strain

 

Reference Heliobacterium chlorum
First citation Gest, H.and J.L. Favinger 1985 In Validation List No. 17 IJSB 35:223-225
Effective Publication Gest, H.and J.L. Favinger. 1983. Helicobacterium chlorum, an anoxygenic brownish-green photosynthetic bacterium containibg a "new" form of bacteriochlorophyll. Arch. Microbiol 136: 11-16
The Prokaryotes  
Bergey's Systematatic p 1707 H. Gest and J. L. Favinger
Bergey's Determinative p 360
References