The delivery of online
courses has revolutionized academic curriculums worldwide. The demand for
online learning suggests that the traditional “hands on” laboratory
experiences may be replaced with multimedia and web-based experiences. A
concern educators have toward this trend is the lack of evidence and
scarcity of research aimed at determining if students can satisfactorily
achieve learning objectives in an online course. The purpose of this
research is to determine the learning outcomes of web-based learning (WBL)
vs. model-based learning (MBL) vs. a combination of the two (WMBL) of
anatomy laboratory material. Sub-purposes are to 1) determine the critical
features of effective web-based and model-based learning, 2) to evaluate the
role of learner type in assessing the effectiveness of the three methods of
course delivery and, 3) to evaluate the role of subject matter in assessing
the effectiveness of the two methods of course delivery. If the learning
objectives of anatomy laboratories can be met via online learning, then the
curriculum of many health-related fields could embrace this model of
education. If limitations of online learning are revealed, it will then be
imperative to curriculum planners to use online learning judiciously. Both
qualitative (log book and exit survey) and quantitative data will be
collected. After a 6 week orientation, all three modes will be employed in
counter-balanced 6 wk blocks over the duration of a University human anatomy
course. Students marks (dependent variable) on the lab exam following each 6
wk block will be analyzed using a 3(WBL vs. MBL. Vs WMBL) X 4(units of time)
ANOVA.
Keywords: online
learning, anatomy, distance education, multimedia