Cross Index | Desulfomonile tiedjei |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Dissimilatory Sulfate or Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria |
Compare | Desulferella acetivorans ,Desulfobacter Desulfobacterium, Desulfobulbus, Desulfococcus Desulfomicrobium Desulfomonas pigra reclassified as DesulfovibrioDesulfomonile tiedjei , Desulfonema ,Desulfosarcina variabilis Desulfotomaculum, Desulfovibrio Desulfuromonas acetoxidans Thermodesulfobacterium |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | Desulfomonile tiedjei |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram-negative |
Morphology | rods 0.8-1 x 5-10 um with rounded ends |
Motility | non motile |
Specialized structures |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Desulfomonile tiedjei |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | Chemoorganotrophic |
Oxygen | Strictly anaerobic, having both a respiratory and a fermentative type of metabolism |
pH | optimum pH 6.8-7.0 |
Temperature | Optimum temperature, 37 oC |
Requirements | Best growth occurs on pyruvate but hydrogen gas, formate or benzoate are also utilized. Vitamins are required, 1,4naphthoquinone is a growth factor, poor growth on lactate, acetate or butyrate |
Products | sulfate , sulfite and thiosulfate are reduced to hydrogen sulfide |
Enzymes | |
Unique features | Dessulfoviridin is present |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | isolated from a sewage sludge in an enrichment with 3-chlorobenzoate that is reductively dehalogenated to benzoate |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Desulfomonile tiedjei |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Desulfomonile tiedjei |
First citation | DeWeerd et al 1990
Arch Microbiol 154:23-30 DeWeerd et ak 1991 IJSB 41:178-179 |
The Prokaryotes | p |
Bergey's Determinative | p 338 |
References |