Nocardiopsis |
Morphology | Nocardiopsis |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram-positive not acid fast |
Morphology | Substrate mycelium well developed, hyphae long and densely branched, 0.5-0.8 um in diameter; fragmentation into coccoid and bacillary elements may occur. Aerial mycelium usually well developed and abundant, hyphae long and moderately branched, straight, flexuous, or irregularly zig-zagged, completely fragmenting into spores of various lengths. Spores oval to elongated, spore surface smooth. When aerial mycelium is lacking, surface of colonies coarsely wrinkled or folded; otherwise covered by a woolly or farinaceous aerial mycelium |
Motility | |
Specialized structures |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Nocardiopsis |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | chemoorganotrophic |
Oxygen | aerobic |
pH | |
Temperature | Temperature range from 10` to 45`C. |
Requirements | |
Products | |
Enzymes | |
Unique features | The cell wall contains meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) with no diagnostic sugars. Mycoloic acids absent. Menaquinones are predominantly of the MK-10(H2,H4,H6) or of the MK-9(H4,H6) type. |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | Found in soil, milkweed grain, and clinical material of animal and human origin |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Nocardiopsis |
G+C Mol % | 64-69 (Tm) |
Reference | Nocardiopsis |
First citation | Mayer, J. 1976. Nocardiopsis, a new genus of the order Actinomycetales. IJSB 26: 487-493 |
The Prokaryotes | |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 2562 Jutta Meyer |
Bergey's Determinative | p 693 |
References |