Cross Index |
Halovibrio variabilis |
SuperSet |
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Compare |
Alteromonas, Aquaspirillum, Azospirillum , Bdellovibrio, Campylobacter |
Contrast |
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Subset |
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| Morphology | Halovibrio variabilis |
| CELLULAR |
| Staining | Gram-negative; |
| Morphology | vibrioid cells, having less than one complete helical turn singlely or in pairs |
| Motility | Motile by a polar flagellaum |
| Specialized structures | Many of the organisms become converted into thin-walled "coccoid bodies" in old cultures. |
| Division |
| COLONIAL |
| Solid surface | colonies are ciruclar with entire margins, slimy, raised with a light brown colour |
| Liquid | Growth on acetate, caproate, glutamine, valarate, esculin, glycerol, ethean, peptone and yeast extract |
| Growth Parameters | Halovibrio variabilis |
| PHYSIOLOGICAL |
| Tropism | Chemoorganotrophic |
| Oxygen | obligate aerobes |
| pH | ph 6.5-8.4 optimum pH 7.5 |
| Temperature | 15-37 oC optimum 33 oC |
| Requires | halophilic growth occurs between 1.2 M (7%) and 4.9 M (28.6%) NaCl, optimum 1.6 M (9.4%) NaCl |
| Produces | Incapable of oxidizing carbohydrates, indole negative, H2S not produced |
| Enzymes | urease positive, catalase positive,
oxidiase positive negative for arginine dihydrolase, lysine decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, gelatin not liquified, nitrate not reduced. |
| Unique features |
| ENVIRONMENTAL |
| Habitat | North Arm of Great Salt Lake, Utah, USA |
| Lifestyle | |
| Pathogenicity |
| Distribution |
| Genome | Halovibrio variabilis |
| G+C Mol % |
| Reference | Halovibrio variabilis |
| First Cited | Fendrich. 1988. Syst Appl. Microbiol. 11: 36-43 |
| The Prokaryotes | p |
| Bergey's Determinative | p 42 |
| References |