Thermodiscus maritumus |
SuperSet | Prokaryote, Archaea Extremely Thermophilic Archaeobacteria |
Compare | Acidianus Desulfurococcus, Desulfurolobus ambivalens Hyperthermus butylicus , Metallosphaera sedula Pyrobaculum Pyrococcus, Pyrodictium Staphylothermus marinus Sulfolobus Thermococcus Thermodiscus maritimus Thermofilum, Thermoproteus |
Contrast | Archaea
|
Subset |
Morphology | Thermodiscus maritumus |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram negative |
Morphology | highly irregular dish to disk shaped cells |
Motility | non motile |
Specialized structures | pilus like structures 0.01 um by 15 um observed |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Thermodiscus maritumus |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | heterotrophs growth on yeast extract |
Oxygen | strict anaerobes |
pH | range pH 5-7 optimum pH 5.5 |
Temperature | range 75-98 oC optimum 88 oC |
Requires | salt range is 1-4% NaCl optimum 2% |
Products | |
Enzymes | |
Unique features |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | submarine solfatara fields close to Volcano Italy |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Thermodiscus maritumus |
G+C Mol % |
Reference | Thermodiscus maritumus |
First citation | Stetter et al 1986 In Thermophiles: General, molecular and Applied Microbiology, T. D. Brock ed. J. Wiley and Sons Chicester England pp 39-74 |
The Prokaryotes | p |
Bergey's Determinative | p 754 |
References |