Streptosporangium
SuperSet Prokaryote, Eubacteria, Actinomycetes, Maduromycetes
Compare Actinomadura Microbispora, Microtetraspora, Planobispora, Planomonospora Spirillospora, Streptosporangium
Contrast Nocardioform Actinomycetes, Actinomycetes with Multilocular Sporangia , Actinoplanetes , Streptomycetes and Related Genera Maduromycetes, Thermomonospora & Friends, Thermoactinomycetes, Actinomycetes: Other Genera

Archaea

Subset  

 

Morphology Streptosporangium
CELLULAR  
Staining Gram positive
Morphology Stable branched mycelium, producing globose sporangia (usually 10 um in diameter) on aerial mycelium. Sporangiospores are formed by septation of a coiled, unbranched hypha within the sporangium; they are spherical, oval, or rod shaped, 0.2-1.3 x 0.2-3.5 um (usually 1.2 x 1.5 um),
Motility non motile
Specialized structures  
Division  
COLONIAL  
Solid surface  
Liquid  

 

Growth Parameters Streptosporangium
PHYSIOLOGICAL  
Tropism Chemoorganotrophic
Oxygen Aerobic.
pH  
Temperature Mesophilic a few species thermotolerant
Requirements Some species require B vitamins for growth
Products  
Enzymes  
Unique features Cell walls contain N-acetylated muramic acid, meso-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) abut no characteristic sugars. Whole-cell hydrolysates contain madurose. Major phospholipids include phosphatidylcyholine and unknown glucosamine-containing compounds, but no phosphatidylglycerol.
ENVIRONMENTAL  
Habitat soil.
Lifestyle  
Pathogenicity  
Distribution  

 

Genome Streptosporangium
G+C Mol % 69.5-71 (Tm)
   

 

Reference Streptosporangium
First citation Couch,J.N. 1955 A new genus of the family Actinomycetales with a revision of the genus Actinoplanes J. Elisha Mitchell Sci.Soc. 71: 148-155
The Prokaryotes  
Bergey's Systematatic p 2545 Hideo Nonomura
Bergey's Determinative p 679
References