Outcome Based Education


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Integrated
Curriculum

Assessment and
Evaluation

Motivation

Outcome Based
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Learning Theory

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Definition:

A method for focusing and organizing school programs and instructional efforts around the clearly defined outcomes students are to demonstrate at the end of the instruction.

Basic Elements:

The principles followed by OBE practitioners include:

  • clarity of focus around culminating exit outcomes of significance, defined by each school
  • expansion of available time and resources so that all students succeed in reaching the exit outcomes
  • consistent, high expectations of 100% success
  • explicit relationships between any learning experience, with its design and outcomes, and the ultimate outcomes to which the learning experience is essential.

Under OBE, curriculum design includes these steps:

  • discerning future conditions
  • deriving exit outcomes
  • developing performance indicators
  • designing learning experiences
  • determining instructional strategies
  • delivering instruction
  • documenting results
  • determining advancement

The following web sites reflect a few of the current thoughts on Outcome Based Education.

Outcome Based Education:  Reform and Curriculum Process

Outcome Based Education and Curriculum Change:  Advocacy, Practice, and Critique

Some Limitations of Outcome Based Education

Outcome Based Education:  Miracle Cure or Plague?

Dr. Crawford, Cathy and Maya