Cross Index | "Pelosigma" |
superset | Prokaryote, Eubacteria Gram-Negative curved bacteria |
Compare | Ancylobacter aquaticus ,"Brachyarcus thiophilus", Cyclobacterium marinum, Flectobacillus, Meniscus glaucopis, "Pelosigma", Runella slithyformis, Spirosoma linguale |
Contrast | Archaea |
Subset |
Morphology | "Pelosigma" |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram reaction not recorded |
Morphology | S shaped slender filaments arranged side by side in sigmoid aggregates of four or multiples of four |
Motility | Aggregate may be motile |
Specialized structures |
Division | Synchronous cross division of the aggregate and sudden appearance of the daughter aggregate |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | "Pelosigma" |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | |
Oxygen | Oxygen is absent, sulfide present |
pH | 7.25-7.9 |
Temperature | |
Requirements | |
Products | |
Enzymes | |
Unique features |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | Has NOT been isolated in pure culture
Occur in mud of fresh or brackish waters |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Reference | "Pelosigma" |
First citation | Lauterborn,R. (1913) Zur Kenntnis einiger sapropelischer Schizomyceten Allg. Bot. Z. 19: 97-100 |
The Prokaryotes | p |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 138 P. Hirsch |
Bergey's Determinative | p 67 |
References | Hirsch (1981) |