Ampullariella |
SuperSet | ,Prokaryote, Eubacteria, Actinomycetes, Actinoplanetes |
Compare | Actinoplanes Ampullariella, Catellatospora, Dactylosporangium, Micromonospora Pilimelia |
Contrast | Nocardioform Actinomycetes, Actinomycetes with Multilocular Sporangia , Actinoplanetes , Streptomycetes and Related Genera Maduromycetes, Thermomonospora & Friends ,Thermoactinomycetes, Actinomycetes: Other Genera |
Subset |
Morphology | Ampullariella |
CELLULAR |
Staining | Gram-positive |
Morphology | Hyphae of substrate mycelium 0.2-1.2 um in diameter, branched, septate. True aerial mycelium is not developed. Sporangia are produced above the surface of the substrate. They are irregular, cylindrical, lobate, bottle shaped, flask shaped, or digitate, 5.0-20.0 um wide and 8.0-30.0 um long. Numerous spores are produced within the sporangium, arranged in parallel chains. Spores are rod shaped (0.5-1.0 x 2.0-4.0 um) and motile., |
Motility | motile spores |
Specialized structures |
Division |
COLONIAL |
Solid surface | Colonies on various complex agar media are elevated and convoluted. The colour of substrate mycelium is usually orange, red, brown, or black, sometimes with white areas |
Liquid |
Growth Parameters | Ampullariella |
PHYSIOLOGICAL |
Tropism | chemoorganotrophic |
Oxygen | aerobic |
pH | |
Temperature | mesophilic optimum growth temperature 25`C. |
Requirements | |
Products | |
Enzymes | |
Unique features | The peptidoglycan of the cell wall contains meso-diaminopimelic acid (meso-DAP) and glycine as distinguishing components, with xylose and arabinose as characteristic whole-cell sugars. |
ENVIRONMENTAL |
Habitat | |
Lifestyle | |
Pathogenicity |
Distribution |
Genome | Ampullariella |
G+C Mol % | 72.3 (Bd) - 73.0 (Tm) |
Reference | Ampullariella |
First citation | Couch,J. N.1964 A proposal ti replace the name Ampullariella. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc 80:29 |
The Prokaryotes | |
Bergey's Systematatic | p 2429 G. Vobis and H-W Kothe |
Bergey's Determinative | p 653 |
References |