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Cooling and Trapping of Atom

using a Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT)


The central fluorescent 'glow' is from ultra cold cesium atoms in a MOT!


In 2003, Dr Reddish began collaborating with Dr Bill McConkey, Professor Emeritus at Windsor, in the area of trapping atoms for collision and spectroscopy experiments. We have an electron beam of a chosen energy (20-400eV) intersecting with ultra-cold cesium in a MOT and the resulting trap loss is monitored by fluorescence techniques. Absolute total scattering cross sections from the ground and laser-selected excited states have been measured* [ MacAskill et al (2002) J Elec. Spec. Rel. Phenom. 123 173.] The findings of these on-going experiments are being compared with the well-known Converged Close Coupling (CCC) calculations of our Australian collaborator, Igor Bray. Very recently, we modified the apparatus in order to measure total (single and double) ionisation cross sections. The simplest comparison with theory is the ratio of single-to-double ionisation, as a function of energy. This will be out first goal, but absolute cross section measurements are also proposed, as a weak extraction field can collect all the ions from the cold cesium target. 

*See also: Schappe et al (2002) Adv. At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 48 357.


 
Dr. John MacAskill in action!
Drs Cormac McGrath and Bill McConkey inspecting progress.