FYI

 

 

PORCUPINES

 

Did you know:

 

While porcupines continue to dine out in tree tops on all but the coldest winter nights, they snuggle into warm rock crevices and hollow logs during the day.  Come sunny, mild spells in March, however, they may be seen catching some rays in the bare branches overhead.

 

Quills: 

 

Porcupines have about 30,000 quills, up to 10cm long, loosely attached to a muscle layer that raises and lowers the spikes.  Spring newborns are fully armed with soft quills that dry and harden within an hour of birth.

 

Tail:

 

The lightning-fast swat of the porcupine’s powerful tail drives the quills into any predator that gets to close.  This probably gave  rise to the myth that a porcupine can shoot its quills.

 

Salt Fix:

 

Driven by a taste for salt, especially in spring, porkies will nibble tools that have been handled by sweaty humans.  And since many wood preservatives contain high concentrations of salt, cottages and outhouses are also popular targets.

 

Calls:

 

Porcupines are known to mumble, hiss, grunt, whine, wail, and chatter their teeth.

 

 

GESTATION                                            BIRTHWEIGHT

Chipmunk  35 days                                    Chipmunk 3 grams

Raccoon 63 days                                         Raccoon 75 grams

Wolf 63 days                                               Porcupine 490 grams

Beaver 105 days                                          Bear 500 grams

Porcupine 210 days

Human 280 days

 

MAXIMUM LIFESPAN IN THE WILD              AVERAGE LITTER

Deer Mouse 5 years                                                 Wolf 5-6

Chipmunk 7 years                                                    Raccoon 3-6

Beaver 10 years                                                       Chipmunk 3-5

Raccoon 13 years                                                     Beaver 3-4

Wolf 15 years                                                           Porcupine 1

Porcupine 18 years

Information taken from Cottage Life